1, Severe jaundice:Can be seen almost all of the physiological neonatal jaundice. Called its gravityNewbornHyperbilirubinemiaRed Pigment hyperlipidemia (severe jaundice), is due to increased blood bilirubin, Causing disorder in the brain, there may be residual cerebral palsy and other complications. The disease caused by severe jaundiceBecause of the blood between mother and child is not suitable, these are severe jaundice within 24 hours after birth showed symptoms,BabyBody showing retry jaundice.
More severe jaundice and kernicterus (brain cells or neurons in the sacral core is a sense of bilirubinDye) concurrent, if not treated early, then there will be some cramps or vomiting and death. Even if cured, hands and feet may also be residual sequelae such as paralysis and speech impairment. During hospitalization, maternity or pediatric doctor will take timely treatment, and do not worry.
In exceptional circumstances, there are also 5-6 days after birth retry jaundice, which is due to a congenital cause of biliary atresia, Symptoms are a white discharge stool, and thenBabyBelly up on the drum, It is very easy to judge.
Can be taken to the treatment of jaundice phototherapy (exposure to light with a fluorescentBabyBody, Break down bilirubin in the blood) and blood transfusion, that is,BabyAll newer methods of blood。
2、NewbornMelena:NewbornMelena in 2-4 days after birth theBabyVomitus or stool mixed with blood diseases. The color was dark brown stool(Asphalt it) or vomit mixed with coffee grounds in the black mucus and blood，BabyNo spirit. According to the reasons for, divided into true and false of melena melena.
True melena, because of the esophagus or stomach, intestinal bleeding ulcer or erosion at, Or because the blood coagulation disorder in the function. With hemostatic agents, able to cure almost, If not hemostatic agent, you have a blood transfusion.
Pseudo-sex melena, inChildbirthWhen sucked into the mother’s blood, or in nursing the wounds from the nippleSucked into the blood, so the above symptoms, this situation is temporary, do not worry.
3, Congenital muscular torticollis:From birth to 2-3 weeks to 1 month after aboutBabyFace always toward the left or right, touch the other side of the neck muscles, When there is muscle knots, can be considered as congenital muscular torticollis.
This may be with the baby in the womb of the position related to carefully observe the dailyBaby, Found a doctor should be earlier diagnosis and treatment, the light of natural healing, massage therapy are generally used, There are very few need surgery.
4, Silt heat, hunger, heat:Hot water bottle wrapped the baby too hot or too tight when the heat is called silt hot fat. Then theBabyExposed, While Redu will drop. daduzi bred All rights reserved.
When there is water in the body, sometimes temporary fever to 38 ℃, called hunger hot. Newborn can not be a good nurse, breastfeeding and weight less than, Often they will see this situation, some sugar and boiled water feeding the heat will drop.
5, Conjunctivitis:BabyMucosa of the eyes are particularly sensitive, so prone to conjunctivitis. If there is yellow mucus may beStained with 2% boric acid with liquid absorbent cotton wipe, or eye drops containing antibiotics. If the white eye congestion, to an ophthalmologist for treatment.
6, Otitis media:BabyHave otitis media, fever few, not even a fever high fever, which can easily be overlooked in the past. The earwax out with pus, bad mood, hand touched around the ears to the cry of painCan be suspected otitis media, to quickly requested medical attention.
7, Congenital hip dislocation:Multiple congenital hip dislocation at birth after the one month period, is due to hip dislocation, large hips can not fully stretch the disease. High incidence of girls than boys, the extent is different. Dislocation of the hip, if not early treatmentBarriers to treatment will be left to walk, so do the health check, we must accept the check.
ChildrenHip dislocation, acquired more than innate, diaper pad method inappropriate, Or done recklessly pulling the legs, but also lead to dislocation of the reasons.
In order not to residual sequelae after birth to 6 months for treatment and early detection of more than anything else, pay attention to the diaper, Big hips ox, or around a large asymmetry, we should immediately request medical attention.
8, The navel of the disease:BabyCommon navel disease, thereUmbilical hernia, umbilical granuloma, omphalitis, omphalocele。
Umbilical hernia called convex navel, intestines emerge from the navel part of the disease. When crying or straining increasedAbdominal pressure, weak navel from the drum out, most will recover naturally without treatment.
Umbilical granuloma is called the navel grinding Ru is left after removal of the umbilical cord umbilical cord under the root point, Pimple-like granulation grow like a disease. Outflow of mucus from the granuloma, humid quitSo do not clean can cause bacterial infection. Treatment: surgery to eradicate or nitric acid withSilver burned.
Omphalocele is a congenital part of the peritoneum is no navel, abdominal internal organs can come out from here, The surface is covered with peritoneum sheep, if not in time, may be bacterial infection, Or membrane rupture and death, the doctor should be treated early.